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This clear legal stance sends a strong message: if you don’t own the property or have a valid rental agreement, you have no right to stay.
Evictions Happen Fast—Very Fast
There is no need for lengthy court proceedings to establish ownership or occupancy rights if the situation is clear. Police can remove squatters on the spot, especially when the owner can show proof of ownership or tenancy. This rapid response prevents situations from escalating or becoming entrenched.
Strict Sanctions as a Deterrent
Squatting in Switzerland doesn’t just lead to eviction—it can also carry serious consequences. Squatters may face:
- Fines for illegal entry or trespassing
- Criminal charges, depending on the circumstances
- Civil liability for any damage caused to the property
Because the legal risks are high and the chances of staying are extremely low, squatting is widely seen as pointless. This strong deterrent effect plays a major role in keeping incidents rare.
Why the Swiss Model Works
Several factors make Switzerland’s approach effective:
- Clear laws: There is little ambiguity about what is legal and what isn’t.
- Strong enforcement: Police have the authority and resources to act quickly.
- Respect for property rights: Swiss society places a high value on legal ownership and contracts.
- Consistency: Rules are applied uniformly, leaving little room for loopholes.
Together, these elements create a system where illegal occupation simply doesn’t pay off.
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